Rédaction Africa Links 24 with SudanTribune
Published on 2024-03-09 06:20:30
On February 8, 2024, the UN Security Council made a significant decision regarding the conflict in Sudan. The resolution, passed with only one abstention from Russia, urges all parties involved to cease fighting during the holy month of Ramadan, which was set to begin that Sunday.
This resolution, adopted under Chapter VI, not only calls for an immediate cessation of hostilities but also emphasizes the need for a lasting solution through dialogue. The conflict between the Sudanese military (SAF) and the paramilitary RSF has been ongoing since April 2023, causing widespread devastation in the capital and across the country. Millions have been displaced, and Sudan now faces a severe humanitarian crisis.
The Security Council expressed deep concern over the escalating crisis, particularly the severe food insecurity in Darfur, which has reached crisis levels. Reports of violations of international law, including incidents of sexual violence, have added to the gravity of the situation. To address these issues, the resolution demands that all parties grant full and unrestricted humanitarian access, allowing aid to reach those in need across borders and conflict lines. Additionally, all sides are called upon to fulfill their legal obligations to protect civilians and adhere to the principles outlined in the “Jeddah Declaration” aimed at safeguarding Sudanese civilians.
Furthermore, the Council urged the UN Secretary-General’s special representative, Ramtane Lamamra, to facilitate discussions between the warring factions and Sudan’s neighboring countries. This collaborative effort, alongside regional peace initiatives, aims to bring about a peaceful resolution to the conflict.
In a separate vote, the Security Council extended the mandate of the Panel of Experts appointed in accordance with resolution 1591 (2005) until March 12, 2025. The decision received overwhelming support, with 13 votes in favor and only 2 abstentions from China and the Russian Federation.
Overall, the resolution passed by the UN Security Council underscores the urgent need to address the crisis in Sudan and highlights the importance of cooperation, dialogue, and humanitarian assistance in bringing about lasting peace and stability to the region. By calling for an immediate cessation of hostilities and promoting a comprehensive dialogue, the Council aims to mitigate the suffering of millions affected by the conflict and pave the way for a brighter future for the people of Sudan.
Read the original article on Sudan Tribune
