Rédaction Africa Links 24 with Peter Fabricius
Published on 2024-03-25 22:53:21
South Africa has expressed gratitude for the UN Security Council’s recent adoption of a resolution calling for an immediate ceasefire in the Gaza Strip. This resolution, numbered 2728 (2024), passed after the US decided not to exercise its veto power. Despite this positive development, there are concerns about whether Israel will comply with the ceasefire, as the Israeli government criticized the US for not blocking the resolution. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu canceled a planned visit to Washington for talks on Israel’s offensive in Rafah following the resolution’s passage.
Naledi Pandor, South Africa’s Minister of International Relations and Cooperation, welcomed the UN’s decision and emphasized the importance of the Security Council ensuring compliance with the resolution. She stressed that the resolution, which is binding on all parties, aims to establish a lasting and sustainable ceasefire in the region. Pandor also highlighted South Africa’s longstanding call for a ceasefire in the Gaza conflict.
Amid ongoing violence, concerns persist about the humanitarian situation in Gaza. The resolution underscores the urgent need for expanded humanitarian assistance and the protection of civilians in the entire Gaza Strip. It also calls for the removal of barriers to the provision of aid in accordance with international humanitarian law.
The Security Council’s resolution broke a five-month deadlock during which previous ceasefire attempts were vetoed by the US, citing Israel’s right to defend itself against Hamas. The passage of Resolution 2728 marked a significant shift in the Security Council’s approach to the conflict. The resolution received overwhelming support, with 14 votes in favor and one abstention from the US.
The resolution also addressed hostage negotiations, with the US abstaining from the vote to reinforce the importance of a ceasefire agreement in the context of releasing hostages. The US emphasized the need for sustained humanitarian assistance and condemned Hamas for its actions. However, the US cited concerns about the resolution’s failure to denounce Hamas for its initial attack in October.
Pandor’s visit to the US aimed to strengthen bilateral relations and address issues such as trade under the African Growth and Opportunity Act. She also engaged with US officials and Congress members to clarify South Africa’s positions on various international issues, including the conflict in Gaza and relations with Russia. The recent passage of a US House Bill calling for a review of US-SA relations reflects growing tensions over these issues.
Pandor reaffirmed South Africa’s commitment to human rights and justice in advocating for the people of Palestine. She sought to align South Africa’s stance with US policy and dispel misconceptions that could lead to punitive measures against the country. Overall, South Africa’s efforts in engaging with the US reflect a commitment to diplomacy and advancing shared values in the international arena.
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