Rédaction Africa Links 24 with Abdelh
Published on 2024-03-30 06:53:19
Abdelkarim A. Haji Hassan’s assumption of the presidency in 2022 brought hope and optimism to the Somali people. After years of conflict and autocratic rule under President Farmaajo, President Hassan’s election was seen as a potential turning point for the nation. His promises of significant reforms and strategies to address security issues, especially terrorism, were welcomed by many.
One of the key pillars of Somalia’s journey towards stability and democratic governance is inclusivity in decision-making processes and the establishment of independent oversight mechanisms. This is particularly evident in the ongoing debate surrounding provincial constitutional amendments, where involving stakeholders from Federal Member States, Civil Societies, and the Somali people is crucial for crafting solutions that resonate with the nation’s diverse identities.
However, President Hassan’s focus on constitutional overhaul has raised concerns among Somalis. The decision to prioritize constitutional changes at a time when urgent priorities such as combating extremism, enhancing security, and revitalizing the economy are pressing, has sparked skepticism. Furthermore, the lack of transparency in the selection process of the “independent constitutional review body” appointed by the president has raised doubts about its autonomy and integrity.
President Hassan’s administration has shifted its focus from fulfilling campaign promises to retaining power. His efforts to effect constitutional changes that extend his tenure and consolidate presidential authority have been criticized for sidelining critical issues facing Somalia, such as political instability, insecurity, and poverty.
President Hassan’s push for expanded executive powers has not only impeded progress in combating terrorism and institution-building but has also intensified divisions within the government, Parliament, and Federal Member States. Reports of manipulation and bribery to secure support for his constitutional overhaul have further fueled dissent and suspicion.
As Somalia grapples with provincial constitutional changes, the country stands at a crossroads between entrenched power dynamics and the promise of inclusive governance. Stakeholders within Somalia and the international community must oppose unilateral actions by the president and advocate for adherence to democratic principles to prevent a return to widespread civil conflict.
The future of Somalia’s democracy hinges on President Hassan’s next steps, as the expected constitutional change heads to parliament for approval. It remains to be seen whether President Hassan will persist on a path that risks derailing the nation’s progress towards stability. The situation calls for unwavering commitment from Somalis and the international community to uphold democratic values and ensure Somalia’s fragile stability remains intact.
Overall, the article highlights the challenges and concerns surrounding President Hassan’s administration and the importance of inclusive governance and adherence to democratic principles in Somalia’s path towards stability and progress.
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