Rédaction Africa Links 24 with Shelleygan Petersen
Published on 2024-03-26 17:00:00
Child marriage is a prevalent practice in various regions, as exemplified by the Himba community in Namibia. In a village called Otjikandero, a 12-year-old bride, veiled in traditional ropes, sits alongside her new mother-in-law as part of their cultural custom. This young bride, from another village, is to remain by the matriarch’s side for six months to a year until she is familiar with the community.
According to Himba tradition, marriage can take place from the age of two onwards. Despite the young age of the bride, sexual relations with her husband are not permitted until she comes of age. The union was arranged, and a dowry was paid by the husband’s family in the form of cattle.
Although child marriage is illegal in Namibia under the Child Care and Protection Act, it continues to be practiced, especially in regions like Kavango and Kunene. However, the decline in child marriage among the Himba community has led to fewer instances of street children and unmarried mothers.
The Ministry of Gender Equality, Poverty Eradication, and Social Welfare condemned the 12-year-old’s marriage as a violation of child protection and welfare principles. Child marriage is seen as a harmful practice that can have negative impacts on the physical, emotional, and psychological development of minors.
Efforts to address child marriage involve raising awareness, providing support services, and collaborating with community leaders to promote alternative practices that prioritize the well-being of children. The prevalence of child marriage is higher in rural areas due to factors such as poverty, cultural traditions, and lack of education opportunities.
Statistics from the Namibia Demographic and Health Survey show that child marriage is more prevalent among women, with the highest rates in regions like Kavango and Kunene. Law enforcement and legal structures are urged to take a strong stance against child marriage and protect the rights of children.
Overall, the practice of child marriage, while rooted in tradition for some communities, is increasingly being recognized as harmful and in violation of children’s rights. Efforts to combat this practice involve legislation, awareness, and community engagement to ensure the well-being and protection of children.
Read the original article on The Namibian
