Rédaction Africa Links 24 with New Dawn
Published on 2024-04-11 00:18:00
A day after senators signed a resolution supporting the establishment of a war and economic crimes court for Liberia, renowned Liberian Lawyer, Cllr. Jonathan Massaquoi, shared his perspective on the matter. While acknowledging the good intentions behind the document, he emphasized that it is not a legally binding instrument.
Cllr. Massaquoi, a respected legal figure in Liberia, expressed his views during an interview in Monrovia. He stressed that the procedures for establishing a court of this nature should originate from President Joseph Boakai himself. He highlighted that while the actions of the House and Senate signify a positive intent towards the establishment of the court, they do not hold legal weight until the President follows the necessary procedure.
According to Cllr. Massaquoi, the President would need to write a letter to the United Nations Secretary-General, António Guterres, indicating Liberia’s intention to establish the court. Additionally, he would need to sign an Executive Order officially setting up the court’s office. This process, as outlined by the legal expert, involves seeking approval and support from international bodies like the United Nations.
Drawing parallels to similar initiatives in countries like Sierra Leone, Rwanda, and South Africa, Cllr. Massaquoi highlighted Liberia’s obligations under international treaties and conventions. He referenced the Geneva Convention of 1949, which defines war crimes and crimes against humanity. The lawyer pointed out that issues such as rape, child soldiers, extrajudicial killings, murder, and mutilation are classified as war crimes under these agreements.
Addressing concerns raised by individuals claiming amnesty, such as Nimba County Senator Prince Y. Johnson, Cllr. Massaquoi clarified that universal jurisdiction does not allow for amnesty in cases of war crimes. He emphasized the importance of accountability and justice in moving Liberia forward, underscoring the country’s capacity to establish the court with support from international partners.
Cllr. Massaquoi noted that the proposed court would play a critical role in addressing past atrocities and holding perpetrators accountable. He cited the commitment of the United States Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice, Ms. Beth Van Schaack, as a key factor in supporting Liberia’s efforts towards establishing the court.
In conclusion, Cllr. Massaquoi reiterated the significance of following the established procedure for setting up the war and economic crimes court in Liberia. He emphasized that while the resolution passed by the legislature is a step in the right direction, it requires further action from the President and international partners to become a reality. The pursuit of justice and accountability, according to the legal expert, is vital for the country’s progress and reconciliation.
Read the original article on The Newdawn Liberia
