Rédaction Africa Links 24 with Wilson
Published on 2024-04-15 10:15:49
Monrovia, April 15, 2024 – With the recent signing of the Resolution establishing the War and Economic Crimes Court in Liberia, Dr. Alan White, the former United Nations Chief Investigator for the Sierra Leone War Crimes Tribunal, has emphasized that no one is immune from prosecution under international law proceedings, dispelling rumors about the protection of war actors under Liberia’s domestic law.
In response to claims that an Amnesty Law was passed in 2003 or that immunity was granted to all parties during the Accra Comprehensive Peace Accord, Dr. White highlighted that the War and Economic Crimes Court in Liberia will be established similarly to the Special Court for Sierra Leone, prosecuting individuals under international law without exemption.
Dr. White reiterated that all individuals responsible for War and Economic crimes, regardless of their status, will face prosecution. He dismissed the notion that an amnesty law passed in 2003 by the Joint Legislature under former President Charles G. Taylor is still in force, emphasizing the need for accountability and justice.
The establishment of the War and Economic Crimes Court in Liberia, supported by both the House of Representatives and the Senate, sets the stage for President Joseph N. Boakai to request assistance from the United Nations to establish the court. Dr. White emphasized the importance of President Boakai issuing an Executive Order to initiate the process and collaborate with national and international partners for the court’s implementation.
Dr. White emphasized that international support for the Court, including recognition by the United Nations Security Council, will provide the necessary legitimacy and resources to ensure effective prosecution of war crimes. The Court’s location in Monrovia will allow Liberians to witness justice firsthand, with trials potentially streamed live to the public.
The establishment of multiple Trial Chambers and an Appeal Chamber within the Judiciary aims to expedite the legal process and address appeal issues promptly. Drawing from the experience of the Special Court for Sierra Leone, Dr. White highlighted the importance of adopting best practices and lessons learned to ensure the Court’s effectiveness.
Regarding the prosecution of Economic crimes, Dr. White clarified that crimes committed during the civil wars could be prosecuted as war crimes, addressing corruption and looting under the charges of pillaging. He assured that individuals responsible for Economic crimes would face justice, either through international proceedings or domestic courts.
Dr. White commended the Liberia Legislature for endorsing the establishment of the War and Economic Crimes Court, emphasizing the importance of moving forward towards healing and justice for the victims of war crimes. Reflecting on experiences from Sierra Leone, he highlighted the success of prosecuting former officials and war actors, underscoring the principle that no one is above the law.
In conclusion, Dr. White expressed confidence in President Boakai’s commitment to restoring peace through a combination of retributive and restorative justice, highlighting the importance of respect for the rule of law in achieving lasting peace in Liberia. He urged all Liberians to support the pursuit of justice for victims of war and injustice, paving the way for a more peaceful and just society.
Read the original article on New Republic Liberia
