Rédaction Africa Links 24 with Daily Nation
Published on 2024-02-11 12:38:59
Driving along the Mavueni-Kaloleni Highway in Kilifi County, the Chasimba Caves, known locally as Mawe Meru, are a wonder of nature. The huge black rocks naturally arranged to form several caves on the ground and above, revealing a heritage treasured by the Mijikenda community for decades. Ancient coins, ash from burnt pieces of firewood, and red and black ribbons hanging from the caves showcase the cultural and spiritual significance of the site.
In recent months, however, concern has been raised over the potential impact of a cement factory proposed by Mashujaa Cement Plc on the Chasimba Caves. While the company contends that the factory is not on the exact site of the caves, opponents fear that the blasting of rocks for the construction will disrupt the caves and threaten the ecological and cultural value they hold.
The proposed factory is set to be located in Chasimba Location, Kilifi South Sub County in Kilifi County. While the company has obtained land consent forms and purchased the land from private landowners, concerns have been raised regarding the lack of consultation with the local community prior to the preparation of the Environmental and Social Impact Assessment report.
Opponents of the plans argue that the proposed factory surrounds an eco-cultural site of great importance to the local community and conservationists. They fear family disputes over the sale of land, pollution, and minimal economic benefits for the community. The concerns are not unfounded, as several factories in Kilifi have rarely resulted in significant employment opportunities for the local people.
A team of scientists from Kilifi has been advocating for the recognition of the Chasimba Caves as a World Heritage Site by the United Nations, highlighting their geological significance and potential use as human dwellings or hiding places during the slave trade of the 16th-18th centuries. Fossils found in the caves indicate past human activity, further emphasizing the need to preserve the site.
In addition to the cultural and historical significance, the Chasimba Caves are home to a variety of bird, reptile, and mammal species, with a unique ecosystem that must be protected to prevent the loss of endemic species. Scientists and community professionals are pushing for the preservation and marketing of the caves as a potential tourist attraction in Kilifi, emphasizing the economic and environmental benefits of maintaining the site.
Ultimately, the Chasimba Caves represent a delicate balance between preserving cultural heritage, protecting the environment, and promoting sustainable economic development. The proposed cement factory has sparked a debate about the importance of safeguarding such unique sites, not only for their historical value but also for their ecological significance. The future of the Chasimba Caves remains uncertain, but the efforts to raise awareness and advocate for their preservation continue in the hope of ensuring their legacy for generations to come.
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