Rédaction Africa Links 24 with Uganda Monitor
Published on 2024-04-03 10:03:56
Celebrating the 80th birthdays of Arthur Gakwandi and Austin Bukenya, Makerere University will host a special event on April 5 to honor these two important figures in Ugandan and East African literature. While Bukenya spent most of his writing and teaching career outside Uganda due to exile, Gakwandi remained in Uganda, teaching literature at Makerere University. Despite the challenges of the time, both scholars played significant roles in shaping the literary landscape of the region.
During the final years of Idi Amin’s rule, many outspoken scholars at Makerere University were either killed or forced into exile. The death of playwright Byron Kawadwa in 1977 had a chilling effect on the literature community, as his play was perceived as a critique of Amin’s brutal regime. Despite the risks, scholars like Gakwandi continued to engage in literary activities, employing clever subterfuge to avoid detection by the authorities.
At Makerere University, a diverse group of lecturers, including Gakwandi, stood out for their dedication to literature. Gakwandi, known for his self-effacing demeanor, focused on literary criticism, analyzing the works of prominent African authors like Ngugi wa Thiong’o and Wole Soyinka. His book, “The Novel and Contemporary Experience in Africa,” delved into the writing styles and deeper meanings of these authors’ works, resonating with students on multiple levels.
Alongside Gakwandi, scholars like Timothy Wangusa, Mary Karooro, Fred Opal, Austin Ejiet, and Francis Kidubuuka enriched the literary environment at Makerere University. Each had their unique style of teaching and engaging students in critical discussions about literature. Kidubuuka, in particular, stood out for his down-to-earth nature and ability to blend humor with profound African wisdom.
Despite the challenges they faced, these scholars left a lasting impact on their students and the literary community at large. Gakwandi’s groundbreaking work in literary criticism set a high standard that few have been able to match even decades later. While some, like Wangusa and Karooro, continued to contribute to literature and politics, others, like Opal, Kidubuuka, and Ejiet, are remembered for their intellectual prowess and unique perspectives.
As we reflect on the legacy of these literary giants, it is clear that their teachings and insights continue to inspire new generations of writers and scholars. Through their dedication to literature and their unwavering commitment to truth and creativity, Gakwandi, Bukenya, and their colleagues have left an indelible mark on the literary landscape of Uganda and East Africa. Their work serves as a testament to the power of literature to provoke thought, inspire change, and illuminate the human experience.
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