Rédaction Africa Links 24 with Africanews
Published on 2024-02-29 15:44:37
Pakistani MONUSCO peacekeepers bid farewell to their Kamanyola base in eastern DRC on Wednesday, February 28th. The Head of the UN Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo was present at the ceremony to mark this significant event. This closure of the Kamanyola base is the first one in South Kivu following the joint agreement signed by the DRC government and MONUSCO on November 21, 2023, regarding the gradual withdrawal of MONUSCO.
Established in 2005, the Kamanyola base has played a crucial role in the region. With its closure, the Congolese National Police will now take over the responsibility for maintaining security in the area. Situated in the volatile Ruzizi plain, the base has been a beacon of stability amidst the chaos that has plagued eastern DRC.
The interim Commander-in-Chief of MONUSCO forces expressed his confidence in the professionalism of the Congolese defense and security forces. Despite the challenges they face, General Diouf Khar from Senegal believes in their ability to tackle any obstacles with determination and professionalism.
MONUSCO’s presence in Congo since 2010 has been aimed at protecting civilians and humanitarian personnel, as well as supporting the Congolese government in its efforts to stabilize and consolidate peace in the region. However, many Congolese have expressed frustration at the perceived lack of protection from rebel attacks, leading to protests against the U.N. mission and other entities. These protests have, on occasion, turned deadly, highlighting the urgency of addressing the security concerns in the region.
Eastern DR Congo has been marred by the presence of over 120 armed groups vying for control of the region’s rich resources, such as gold, and seeking to protect their communities. Some of these armed groups have been accused of receiving support from neighboring countries and foreign powers, further complicating the security situation in the area.
As the Kamanyola base closes its doors, it signifies a new chapter in the region’s security landscape. With the Congolese National Police taking over security responsibilities, the focus will be on building a sustainable peace that will withstand the challenges posed by armed groups and external influences. The closure of the base is a step towards empowering local authorities and fostering a sense of ownership over the security and stability of the region.
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