Rédaction Africa Links 24 with Africanews
Published on 2024-02-02 17:54:21
The Security Council met on January 31 to review the provisional ruling issued by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) concerning allegations of genocide against Israel. This meeting was prompted by Algeria’s request and Ambassador and Permanent Representative, Amar Bendjama, emphasized the need for accountability and compliance with the provisional measures agreed upon by the court.
South Africa alleged that Israel had violated the Genocide Convention with regards to Gaza and the rhetoric of senior Israeli politicians. They stressed the importance of all states acting to prevent genocide by Israel and ensuring they are not complicit in any way. The Security Council, as the most powerful body responsible for international peace and security, was urged to take further action to safeguard justice, save lives, and achieve peace by several ambassadors, including China’s Ambassador Zhang Jun and Russian Ambassador Vassily Nebenzia.
The deputy permanent representative of Israel argued that the accusation of genocide against Israel was a distortion of the Genocide Convention and that the same distortion was seen in the attempt to twist the provisional measures ordered by the ICJ.
Ambassador Riyad Mansour of the Permanent Observer Mission of the State of Palestine to the UN challenged the Security Council members to adopt a resolution calling for a ceasefire to allow the provisional measures ordered by the court to be implemented. US Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield addressed the Security Council, emphasizing the need to work towards a diplomatic solution that respects international humanitarian law.
However, there was a lack of agreement within the Security Council on adopting a resolution for a ceasefire, with only 13 members voting for an immediate ceasefire and 153 Member States supporting the call at the General Assembly. This lack of agreement led to the questioning of the Council’s responsibility by Ambassador Riyad Mansour.
Additionally, there were allegations leveled against a dozen UNRWA workers by Israel, claiming they were involved in a deadly attack conducted by Hamas’ military wing. These allegations led to countries such as the US and UK announcing a cut in funding to UNRWA. The need for accountability and transparency in these allegations was highlighted.
Overall, the meeting highlighted the complexities and challenges in addressing the situation in Gaza and the need for diplomatic efforts to ensure the safety and well-being of all parties involved.
The International Court of Justice has no direct means of enforcing its decisions, and the need for cooperation and action from all parties, including the Security Council and individual Member States, was emphasized throughout the meeting. The focus remains on finding a diplomatic solution that respects human rights and international law.
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