32 Years In: Rethinking U.S. engagement with Sudan

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Rédaction Africa Links 24 with SudanTribune
Published on 2024-04-08 22:46:59

Yasir Arman reflects on the past 32 years of U.S. engagement in Sudan, focusing on issues of war, state capture, and revolution. The Islamic movement’s rise to power in the 1989 coup marked the beginning of a period of state capture by the Islamists, which has spanned multiple U.S. administrations. Despite efforts by the U.S. to address conflict in marginalized areas such as South Sudan and urban centers like Khartoum, the approach has often resulted in partial solutions and failed peace agreements.

Arman emphasizes the need for a holistic approach to addressing Sudan’s issues, including the marginalization of certain regions and the capture of the state by the Islamists. He argues that these issues cannot be solved solely through piecemeal solutions and calls for a democratic New Sudan that ensures equal citizenship for all. The failure to address state capture by the Islamists may hinder Sudan’s ability to achieve long-term stability.

The December Revolution, which led to the change in Sudan’s direction towards peace and democracy, was positively supported by the U.S. However, the issue of state capture remains a critical concern that must be addressed to prevent further conflict. Arman highlights the importance of a professional, non-politicized army in Sudan and stresses the role of pro-democracy forces in achieving lasting peace and development.

As Washington navigates various global challenges, including the situation in Gaza, Arman urges a reevaluation of the 32-year U.S. policy towards Sudan. He calls for a strategic approach that involves internal and external actors to deliver a sustainable solution. The appointment of U.S. special envoy Tom Perriello demonstrates a renewed international commitment to Sudan’s stability.

In light of the changing political landscape in Sudan, Arman emphasizes the need for a new approach that moves beyond previous power-sharing agreements. He underlines the importance of addressing the root causes of conflict and creating a path towards a new Sudan built on democracy and equality. Arman calls for immediate steps to end the current war, including humanitarian measures to protect civilians and facilitate the return of displaced persons.

Ultimately, Arman stresses that allowing the Islamists to continue unchecked will only lead to further instability and conflict. He urges a comprehensive approach that prioritizes peace, democracy, and sustainable development in Sudan. While time constraints may limit immediate progress, the importance of addressing Sudan’s challenges remains paramount for achieving lasting peace and prosperity in the region.

Read the original article on Sudan Tribune

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